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计算机科学技术名家讲座(十三)——舒特

发布日期:2018-06-19 发布人:科研办 点击量:

报告题目Ensemble Modeling of Biological Circuits

报告时间2018621日(周四)上午1000

报告地点西汉姆联必威登录南校区计算机大楼A521讲学厅

报告人Heinz-Bernd Schüttler Department of Physics and Astronomy

Center for Simulational Physics University of Georgia Athens, Georgia, USA

报告人简介

Heinz-Bernd Schüttler教授于1984年在美国洛杉矶加利福尼亚大学获得博士学位。1984年德国雷根斯堡大学访问研究员,1987年美国佐治亚大学物理学博士后研究助理教授,1992年佐治亚大学物理和天文学系副教授,1997年佐治亚大学物理和天文学系教授,2000年-2006年任佐治亚大学物理和天文学系博士后研究主任。2011年-2013年任佐治亚大学计算机科学系主任。现在,他在佐治亚大学物理和天文学系担任教授。他的研究重点是凝聚态理论、量子多体系统的数值模拟研究、统计力学在计算生物学和系统生物学中的应用。

报告摘要

Systems biology faces the challenge of extracting meaningful biological insights from ever more detailed quantitative data which elucidate the collective inner workings of the dynamics and steady-state properties of cells, tissues, organisms and populations at the systems level. Kinetic rate equation network models, formulated in terms of systems of coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) or partial differential equations (PDEs), provide us, in principle, with a powerful mathematical “microscope” that allows us to “see” the new biology that is hidden in such quantitative data.


Yet, despite massive data set sizes, the available biological data are still noisy and incomplete, while unknown ODE or PDE model parameters are plentiful and hence often poorly constrained by the data. As a consequence, we are presented with the profound difficulty of making reliable quantitative model predictions in the face of substantial parametric uncertainties. The ensemble network simulation (ENS) methodology was developed  to deal with this parametric uncertainty problem by way of a Monte Carlo-based probabilistic exploration of the entire high-dimensional model parameter space.


In this talk, I will give an introduction to the ENS approach in the context of ODE models describing the time evolution and steady-state properties of biological circuits. Applications of the ENS approach to gene regulatory and metabolic systems will be explored. Time permitting, I will also discuss extensions of the ENS method to extract information about biological circuit topologies, i.e., about the connectivity of unknown biological pathways, from biological time series data on metabolic and gene regulatory circuits.

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西汉姆联必威登录软件学院

西汉姆联必威登录计算机科学技术研究所

符号计算与知识工程教育部重点实验室